14–17 Sept 2025
Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science; Jagiellonian University
Europe/Warsaw timezone

Lukasiewicz logic and Tsallis entropy connected with free projections in the free and conditionally free probability

17 Sept 2025, 11:50
20m
Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science; Jagiellonian University

Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science; Jagiellonian University

Lojasiewicza 11 30-348 Kraków Poland

Speaker

Marek Bożejko (Instytut Matematyczny Uniwersytet Wrocławski)

Description

In my talk we consider the following topics:

1.Free and C-free probaility and completely positive maps.

2.Free independent projections as a model of Jozef Lukasiewicz
$n$-valued logic , $n>2$ and also model of continuous logic of Lukasiewicz-Tarski.

3.Main Theorem: : If $q$ is real number and $x,y$ are from interval $(0,1)$, then the Tsallis entropy is defined as

$$T_{q} (x,y) = [ x^{1-q} + y^{1-q} -1 ]_{+} ^{^1/(1-q)}.$$ Then we have: If $\mathbf{P}$ and $\mathbf{Q}$ are free independent in some probability space $(\mathbf{A},\text{tr})$ with trace tr state on $\mathbf{A}$, and $\text{tr}(\mathbf{P})=x$, $\text{tr}(yQ) =y$, then $\text{tr}(\mathbf{P}^\mathbf{Q})= T_{0}(x,y)$, if $\mathbf{P}$ and $\mathbf{Q}$ are Boolean independent, then $\text{tr}(\mathbf{P}^\mathbf{Q}) = T_{2} (x,y)$ and relations with Dagum distributions, which are called log-logistic distributions in many statistics models. If $\mathbf{P}$ and $\mathbf{Q}$ are classical independent then $\text{tr}(\mathbf{P}^\mathbf{Q}) = T_{1}(x,y) =\lim
T_{s} (x,y)$, as s tends to 1. Here the projection $\mathbf{P}^\mathbf{Q}$ is the smallest projections on the closed linear span of Im($\mathbf{P}$) and Im($\mathbf{Q}$). The generalizations of cases of Tsallis entropy $T_{q}$, for $q$ in (0,1)
we will use conditionally free independent projections.

4.Remarks on the free product of qunatum channels.

References:
M.Bozejko, Positive definite functions on the free group and the
noncommutative Riesz product, Boll. Un. Mat. Ital. (6) 5-A (1986),
13–21.
M.Bozejko,Remarks on free projections, Heidelberg Seminar 1999.
W. Mlotkowski, Operator-valued version of conditionally free product,
Studia Math.15313-30,(2002),
M. Bozejko, Projections in free and Boolean probability with
applications to J. Lukasiewicz logic, Conference on
Quantum Statistics and Related Topics, Lodz , 10 pp.,2018.
M. Bozejko, Conditionally free probability, in Signal Proceeding and
Hypercomplex Analysis, 139-147,2019.
J. Grela, M.A. Nowak, On relations between extreme value statistics,
extreme random matrices and Peak-Over-Threshold method.,arxiv2021?
J. Vargas, Dan Voiculescu, Boolean Extremes and Dagum Distributions,
Indiana Univ.Math.J.2021(70),595-603.
O.izmendi ,J.Vargas, C-free extremes, private notes,2022.
G.Cebron, Freeness of type B and conditional freeness for random
matrices with Antoine Dahlqvist and Franck Gabriel
Indiana University Mathematics Journal, Indiana Univ. Math. J., Vol.
73 (No. 03), 2024. .
C. Tsallis.Thermodynamical and nonthermodynamical applications.In
Introduction to Nonextensive Statistical Mechanics: Approaching a
Complex World. Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2023.

Primary author

Marek Bożejko (Instytut Matematyczny Uniwersytet Wrocławski)

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