This presentation generalizes and expands the theory for a particular branching process (see Kimmel and Axelrod (2015) Branching processes in biology) used to model cancerous tumors. The process was first introduced by us in Ernst et al. (2018) Adv Appl Prob 50A: 99-114. The motivation were data from Perez-Garcia et al. Nat Phys (2020) 16: 1232 who found super-exponential growth examples among...
It is well established that the brain spontaneously fluctuates through a very large number of states. Nevertheless, despite its relevance to understanding brain function, still is often ignored that its origin formally correspond to critical phenomena. We discuss the most recent results at large and small scale that are consistent with the view that such ubiquitous fluctuations are critical.
The brain is a complex system whose multiscale organization supports cognitive functioning. In neurodegeneration in particular, alterations in brain structure are accompanied by a broad cognitive decline, motivating the question of whether changes to that in multiscale brain organization track these impairments. Multifractal measures provide a promising description of brain organization that...