Many real-world infrastructures, from sensor and road networks to power grids, are spatially embedded and anisotropic, with constraints on the maximum number of links each node can establish. Such systems can be represented as anisotropic limited-degree networks, in which each node forms at most $q$ outgoing links preferentially oriented along a fixed direction. By increasing the node density...
Low-rank matrix inference is a central problem in high-dimensional statistics, machine learning, and statistical physics. In the classical spiked random matrix setting, a rank-one signal is corrupted by dense random noise, and the celebrated BBP transition marks the point at which the signal becomes detectable by principal component analysis. In many applications, however, the corrupting noise...
First, we consider the so-called preferential attachment random graphs, which appear extensively in the mathematics, physics, and computer science literature. We then present some variants in which the attachment mechanism is not of pure preferential type, or in which the initial degrees with which the nodes appears in the graph are random. In particular, regarding the latter case, we address...
I will consider the thermodynamic properties of an information engine that uses
feedback control to extract work from a manipulated stochastic system.
I will discuss the fluctuation theorems that involve the information associated with the feedback-controlled stochastic trajectories. Such an information turns out to be based on the first-passage-time distribution.
I will then discuss the...